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Bringing a dog from Taiwan to Canada
Step-by-step checklist
| Step | What to do | When |
|---|---|---|
| Personal pet status | These rules are for a personal pet dog โ an animal that lives with its owner, who is the importer. Sale, adoption, fostering, breeding, show and research dogs are 'commercial' and follow different, permit-based rules. One relief for Taiwan: CFIA's commercial-dog prohibition (in force since 28 September 2022) applies only to countries on its high-risk-for-dog-rabies list, and Taiwan is not on that list โ the Asia entry is mainland China only. | Before anything else |
| Microchip โ not required by Canada | CFIA does not require a microchip for a personal pet dog. Taiwan's side does: APHIA's export process requires the dog to be microchipped before the rabies vaccination its paperwork relies on, so a dog leaving Taiwan will be chipped anyway. Put the chip number on the vaccination certificate if there is one. | Before vaccination |
| Rabies vaccination + certificate | Taiwan is not on CFIA's rabies-free list (only nine countries are: Australia, Fiji, Finland, Iceland, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, Sweden and the United Kingdom), so the rabies-free shortcut does not apply. A dog from Taiwan aged 3 months or older needs a valid rabies vaccination certificate, issued in English or French by a licensed veterinarian from the country of origin, which clearly identifies the dog and shows it is currently vaccinated against rabies. CFIA's pet-import tool specifies the certificate contents in detail (animal and owner identification, vaccination date, vaccine trade name and serial number, and the period of validity โ if no validity period is stated, the vaccination is treated as valid for one year). The alternative CFIA accepts instead is a rabies neutralising antibody titre test (RNATT) of 0.5 IU/ml or higher. | Before travel; must be current on arrival |
| Age branches | Dogs under 3 months do not require rabies vaccination or rabies-free certification. A pet dog under 8 months travelling with its owner follows the same rabies rules; a pet dog under 8 months travelling without its owner additionally needs a vet health certificate: examined within 72 hours before import, at least 8 weeks old, free of disease, and vaccinated against distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus and parainfluenza. Commercial dogs under 8 months may only be imported under a CFIA permit. | Depends on age / accompaniment |
| APHIA export certificate | Bring the dog, the rabies vaccination certificate, your ID or passport and the flight booking to an APHIA branch office or inspection station within 7 days before departure to obtain Taiwan's official veterinary certificate. Canada does not require this certificate for a personal pet โ APHIA issues it as part of leaving Taiwan, and airlines may ask for it. | Final 7 days |
| Arrival inspection | Pet dogs imported from any country are not subject to post-import quarantine in Canada. At the border the documents are checked and the dog inspected; if the rabies paperwork does not meet the requirements, an inspector can order the dog vaccinated against rabies within a set period at the owner's expense, with the certificate then presented to an inspector. | Arrival day |
Your preparation timeline
- 1Any time โ Confirm the dog is a personal pet (not a commercial import) and its age branch
- 2Before travel โ Rabies vaccination in date, with a certificate in English or French that identifies the dog and shows current vaccination
- 3Final 7 days โ APHIA export inspection and official veterinary certificate
- 4Final 72 hours (only if under 8 months and unaccompanied) โ Vet health-certificate examination
- 5Arrival โ Border document check and inspection โ no post-import quarantine for pet dogs
Costs you can plan for
Canada's government charges are published in the CFIA Fees Notice (rates as of 31 March 2026): import inspection of a dog or cat is CAD $36.95 for the first animal in the shipment and CAD $6.16 for each additional animal, plus tax. If an inspector has to issue a vaccination order because the rabies paperwork failed, the inspection fee rises to CAD $67.75 for the first animal (CAD $36.95 each additional), and the vaccination itself is at the owner's expense. Add Taiwan-side vet and APHIA export costs (APHIA's English pages do not publish its export fee) and the air fare or cargo charge. There is no quarantine facility cost to budget for.
Questions people ask about this route
Is Taiwan rabies-free for Canada?
No. CFIA recognises only nine rabies-free countries โ Australia, Fiji, Finland, Iceland, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Taiwan is not one of them, so the rabies country-freedom certificate shortcut is not available and a current rabies vaccination certificate is the document that counts.
Is Taiwan high-risk for dog rabies for Canada?
No. CFIA's high-risk list names mainland China only ('China (mainland only)') and does not name Taiwan. That is why the prohibition on commercial dogs from high-risk countries, in force since 28 September 2022, does not apply to Taiwan โ although commercial imports still follow their own permit rules, and this page covers personal pets.
Does my dog need a titer test or quarantine for Canada?
Neither is required for a personal pet with a valid rabies vaccination certificate. CFIA's Import Reference Document also accepts a rabies neutralising antibody titre test (RNATT, 0.5 IU/ml or higher) as an alternative document, and it states expressly that pet dogs imported from any country are not subject to post-import quarantine.
Are any dog breeds banned in Canada?
CFIA's federal import rules list no breed ban for pet dogs. Breed restrictions in Canada are set locally โ some provinces and municipalities restrict pit bull-type dogs โ so check the rules of the province and city you are moving to before you travel.
Related guides
- Bringing a cat from Taiwan to Canada
- Rabies titer tests (FAVN / RNATT): validity and waiting periods by country
- How many days before travel do you need a pet health certificate?
- Pet quarantine by country: how long, where, and how to avoid it
- Microchip before or after rabies vaccination?
- How far in advance should you start preparing?
Official sources for this page
- CFIA โ Bringing animals to Canada: Importing and travelling with pets
- CFIA โ Import Reference Document (Health of Animals Regulations), Part III: domestic cats / domestic dogs
- CFIA โ Countries recognized as rabies free for domestic cats and dogs
- CFIA โ Countries at high-risk for dog rabies
- CFIA โ CFIA Fees Notice, Part 11 (Health of Animals fees)
- Taiwan APHIA โ Dogs/Cats Export requirement
We check each rule against the exporting country's official page and the destination country's official page. If the two disagree, we show the disagreement instead of guessing.
Want a professional to run this route for you?
Licensed pet relocation companies handle permits, vet paperwork and flights daily. We are adding vetted partners for this route โ check back soon.